A Brief Introduction to MBTI You Should Know
MBTI is an abbreviation for Myers-Briggs Type Indicator, a personality type assessment that classifies people into 16 types based on their preferred cognitive styles. These types consist of four pairs of opposing personality traits (E-I, S-N, T-F, J-P).
- E (Extraversion) or I (Introversion): distinguishes extroverted and introverted personality types.
- S (Sensing) or N (Intuition): distinguishes sensing and intuitive personality types.
- T (Thinking) or F (Feeling): distinguishes analytical and rational personality types from emotional and empathetic personality types.
- J (Judging) or P (Perceiving): distinguishes planful and organized personality types from adaptable and spontaneous personality types.
The MBTI test indicates an individual's preferred direction for each of these personality traits through a multiple-choice questionnaire, which determines one of the 16 personality types. This type can help describe an individual's personality, behavior, and communication style.
However, the MBTI does not encompass a person's entire personality, and it is a scientifically unvalidated test that has received criticism. Therefore, the results of the MBTI should be used as a reference material to help understand a person's characteristics.